Before starting the mortgage application process, review your finances to make sure there are no red flags that might put lenders off.
Check your credit score to make sure there are no errors. You should also be familiar with your bank statements and prepared to explain transactions which your lender may not understand.
Explore: How to improve your credit score
To give you a basic idea of what you can afford, work out how much money you have coming in and going out.
The best way to do this is to look at your income for the last three months and compare it to your spending over the same time.
This will give you an idea of how much you may be able to afford to save for a home deposit each month. It will also show how much you may be able to afford in mortgage repayments.
Explore: How to create a budget
To get a mortgage, you’ll typically need to contribute at least 5% of the price of the property as a deposit.
A larger deposit may give you access to cheaper mortgage deals and make your monthly repayments more manageable.
Look at how much you’re able to save each month, and how long you want to save for. Your budget and timeline will give you a rough idea of when you’ll be able to afford the kind of property you want.
Your mortgage repayments will probably be your single biggest expense once you buy a home, but you’ll need to budget for other outgoings too. These may include:
You should also set aside an emergency fund of at least 3 months’ worth of living expenses, to cover things like a burst pipe or faulty oven.
When you apply for a mortgage, you will go through an affordability assessment. Lenders have strict mortgage affordability criteria. For example, they will:
This affordability assessment is carried out so you only borrow what you can comfortably afford.
Use our calculator for an estimate of how much you could borrow, based on your income.
Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage.
